Trump says deal with Iran will be signed Sunday and promises to open the Strait of Hormuz
Illustration shows the flag of the USA and Iran
REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration
American President Donald Trump stated that the peace agreement between the USA and Iran is scheduled to be signed this Sunday (14). In a post on the social network Truth Social, Trump also said that the Strait of Hormuz will be opened immediately after the signing.
This Saturday morning (13), Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif said that the United States and Iran had agreed to the terms for a peace agreement that would end the months-long conflict in the Middle East: "We are closer to a peace agreement than ever before," Sharif published on the social network X, a post that was shared by Donald Trump, president American.
Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman Esmail Baghaei stated that the signing of a peace memorandum will not take place this Sunday: "We will have to wait and see the exact date of the signing of the memorandum of understanding, although it should not be tomorrow."
Baghaei says the possibility of signing the memorandum in Pakistan's capital Islamabad in the coming days cannot be ruled out, but that he "should be cautious" in making any comments on the signing date.
Sharif added that Pakistan is now preparing for an electronic signature expected within the next 24 hours, followed by technical-level negotiations next week.
"We would like to thank the United States of America and the Islamic Republic of Iran for their continued commitment during the negotiations and extend our sincere thanks to our brothers in the region for their support. We are confident that this historic peace agreement will form a solid foundation for lasting peace," Sharif posted.
A senior American government official told Reuters that he believes there is a "solid agreement with Iran."
The prospect of an end to the war gained strength after US President Donald Trump announced on Thursday (11) that negotiators had reached a consensus. Iran first claimed that nothing was finalized yet, but changed its tone hours later: the Iranian foreign minister said that a peace deal had "never been closer."
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Points of the agreement
Neither party officially released the content of the new agreement. However, the North American and Iranian press published some points based on sources from both governments.
The CNN International TV network stated, based on sources within the Iranian regime, that the memorandum provides that:
There will be a new 60-day ceasefire on 'all fronts', including Lebanon;
The Strait of Hormuz will be reopened immediately. Iran does not charge fees for vessels, and local traffic returns to pre-war levels within 30 days;
The US also lifts the naval blockade it has at the entrance to Hormuz;
Sanctions on Iran are progressively relaxed;
Iran commits not to obtain a nuclear weapon.
The Reuters news agency heard from a US government source that the agreement provides that:
The Strait of Hormuz will be reopened;
The Iranian nuclear program will be dismantled;
Iran will not receive money from its assets frozen by sanctions until it fulfills its part of the agreement.
The Iranian state press announced this Friday (12) that Tehran will not give up control of the Strait of Hormuz and the right to enrich uranium. Iranian news agency Mehr says the memorandum of understanding should:
Lift US sanctions against Iran;
Withdraw US military forces from the vicinity of the country;
Lift the naval blockade of Iranian ports, with reopening of the Strait of Hormuz;
Stop hostilities on all fronts of the war, including Lebanon.
Trump criticizes Iran
This Friday morning, the US president went so far as to say that the details of the agreement published by the US press are false and criticized Iran for passing information to media outlets.
Trump also called Iran's leaders "very dishonorable people to deal with."
"With them, there is no negotiation in good faith. INCREDIBLE! They better get organized, and FAST!", wrote Trump on his social network Truth Social.
Hours later, however, Trump reposted a message from Iran's Foreign Minister, Abás Araqchi. In the text, Araqchi states that an agreement between his country and the United States "has never been so close."
"A man walks next to a symbolic model of an Iranian missile, on a street in Tehran.
Majid Asgaripour/WANA via Reuters
Agreement after bombs
The proximity of an agreement between the two countries was announced by Trump himself on Thursday (11). who intended to control Iran's oil and gas, Trump canceled the offensive and stated that negotiators had reached a consensus on "final points" of the peace proposal.
The US president also said that a definitive agreement with Tehran "may be signed over the weekend". The signing would take place in Europe and would be attended by his deputy, JD Vance, according to Trump.
Trump said that the "memorandum of understanding" has already been approved "by everyone in Iran", including the supreme leader of Iran. country, and that it is a great agreement, "because Iran will never have a nuclear weapon."
Minutes after Trump's speech, however, Iran stated that the country has not yet approved any agreement. "No text for the initial memorandum of understanding with the United States has been approved," stated the state agency Fars.
New attacks
US and Iran resume attacks in the Persian Gulf
Indications of an agreement come after the United States and Iran once again exchanged attacks, even under pressure. ceasefire.
The new escalation began after the crash of a US military helicopter during a flight over the Strait of Hormuz. After the episode, Trump accused Iran of having attacked the aircraft and said it would have to retaliate.
On the same night, the US bombed defense systems in Iranian territory and radars in Hormuz. Iran retaliated with attacks on a US base in Bahrain. On Wednesday (10), the US carried out a new one. attack, responded by Tehran with missiles launched again at countries in the Persian Gulf.
Iran announced the closure of the Strait of Hormuz and said the escalation further complicated talks for a peace agreement, in addition to making the ceasefire currently in effect "meaningless".
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Source: G1