Is it worth deceiving to engage? Experts say the public is 'tired' of lies on social media
Viih Tube and Eliezer's reality show will have a prize of more than R$ 20 thousand
Reproduction/YouTube
Last week, Viih Tube published the first episode of its reality show "As Patroas", in which its employees competed for a prize of R$ 20 thousand.
The dynamics of the program generated criticism and an investigation by the Public Ministry of Labor (MPT). The influencer and her husband, Eliezer, said that, in fact, it was all just a kind of act to raise awareness against the 6x1 scale. it is not a new strategy, but it is increasingly less effective.
g1 spoke with experts to understand how the use of these devices impacts the reputation of influencers and artists, the relationship between lies and profit and possible legal barriers.
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The lie and "rage bait"
Influencers and artists who work on social networks profit, directly or indirectly, from any post. Whether there, at the time, or in the long term, with the accumulation of followers.
This fact is important to understand that, even if innocently, when a person like Viih Tube invents a reality show that intends to provoke, they will have a financial return from it.
Priscila Milk, specialist in social networks and professor at ESPM college, explains that the algorithm does not differentiate the content of the comments, causing intentionally controversial content to inflate the metrics and generate revenue of any kind. way.
"Today we talk about 'rage bait' [rage bait, in literal translation, which is engagement through hate. So it's a hate that generates an interaction. This 'rage bait', it inflates the numbers and that generates money."
Viih Tube hides currency from its reality show inside the toilet.
Reproduction
"In relation to Viih Tube, for example, I saw some excerpts of Eliezer trying to defend himself when asked about the financial return, because he knows that this type of content generates something for him", he explains.
More numbers, more money
Priscila reinforces that some brands only take into account the numbers involved in social networks.
"During these moments of controversy, many influencers see a spike in engagement, some even gain followers. In about three, four months, when they close a pub, they will present an inflated report with these numbers. That's how this strategy works. Some companies care about how that influencer or artist works with their community, others just look at tables", he says.
This financial engineering based on controversy, however, comes up against a public that no longer accepts the same rules as in the past.
At the beginning of the 2010s, many influencers used lies to play with the public - mainly through pranks.
Over time, those who live on the internet stopped seeing the fun in this type of content and started to see this type of behavior as wrong.
Mariana Munis, professor of Marketing and Consumer Behavior at Mackenzie University, highlights that the maturity of the public requires a different attitude from creators, who often try to apply engagement formulas that are now outdated.
"The problem with these big influencers, I realize, is that they often think they are still in 2013, when the internet was not yet so mature and neither was their audience.
Nowadays people are tired of people who try to put us behind."
Good example
Marketing that lies or deceives to get attention is not always bad and harmful.
The strategy, in the right tone, is praised by those who work in the area. An example used by Priscila is that of the singer Luan Santana.
In an action with the Snickers brand, the artist announced that he was leaving his career in country music and would start singing heavy metal. On the day Next, it was announced that everything was just a lie related to the company's slogan.
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Unlike blatant commercial actions, the use of lies in day-to-day dynamics is what breaks the bond of trust
"When you enter a field of absurdity and reveal what is happening in a reasonable period of time, it is a strategy that makes sense. In this case, no one was directly affected. link of trust with the audience and can close definitive doors with the traditional advertising market.
"Once I break that trust, it becomes a little more difficult to return. If you get involved in a lot of controversies for nothing, which brand will want to sign a contract with you?".
Legal implications
Brazilian legislation does not directly address cases in which artists or influencers lie for their own benefit.
And, according to Priscila, this lack of severe punishment and supervision in the digital environment causes people to normalize serious infractions as if they were just marketing ploys.
"There is a loophole in Brazil for this, which I consider a type of crime cyber. This gap that exists today in digital is what makes people think that lying and deceiving is a growth strategy - when it is not."
Márcio Casado, lawyer, master and doctor in Law from PUC-SP, explains that people who make money from their speeches, whether directly or indirectly, must answer for their actions.
He highlights that the Consumer Protection Code can be used in some cases, considering false advertising possible.
"Article 37 of the CDC says no must have intent or intent to deceive. In other words: the person has a cute speech, but it deceives you, leads you to make mistakes, they can be held legally responsible", explains Casado.
"It is very common for artists or influencers to say that they are protected by freedom of expression, a constitutional right. Of course they are, we all are. Now, the moment you monetize, your protected right stops being your opinion. It's an opinion that turns into money."
Source: G1